Up to 27 million people are living in slavery around the world, U.S
Secretary of State Hillary Clinton estimated as the U.S unveiled its
annual report into human trafficking.
But the report showed that as governments become more aware of the
issue, instigating tough new laws and programs to help victims, progress
is being made in wiping out what it called the “scourge of
trafficking.”
“The end of legal slavery in the United States & in other countries
around the world has not, unfortunately, meant the end of slavery,”
said Clinton.
“Today it is estimated as many as 27 million people around the world
are victims of modern slavery, what we sometimes call trafficking in
persons,” she said at the unveiling of the report at the State
Department.
“Those victims of modern slavery are women and men, girls and boys,
and their stories remind us of the kind of inhumane treatment we are
capable of as human beings,” said Clinton.
As America prepares to mark the 150th anniversary of the proclamation
of the emancipation of US slaves, people must reflect on “how much
further we have to go to free all these 27 million victims,” Clinton
added.
Myanmar was removed from the blacklist because the government “took a
number of unprecedented steps to address forced labor & the
conscription of child soldiers; these steps amount to a credible
commitment to undertake anti-trafficking reforms over the coming year,”
the report said.
Syria however fell onto the blacklist for the first time, in a move
which could cut off any U.S aid & make it harder to get U.S backing for
funds from organizations like the World Bank and the International
Monetary Fund.
“The government of Syria does not fully comply with the minimum
standards for the elimination of trafficking and is not making
significant efforts to do so,” the 2012 Trafficking in Persons report
said.
Among the 16 other countries on the blacklist were Algeria, the
Democratic Republic of the Congo, Libya, North Korea and Saudi Arabia.
Kenya slipped down onto the watchlist for the first time in five
years, while Nigeria lost its place on tier 1, moving down a notch as
the report highlighted that women and children were forced into labor
and sex trafficking.
But Clinton hailed the fact that a total of 29 countries had been
upgraded to a higher ranking, “which means that their governments are
taking the right steps.”
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